Veterinary Anesthesia Lab

Curriculum guideline

Effective Date:
Course
Discontinued
No
Course code
VTEC 2406
Descriptive
Veterinary Anesthesia Lab
Department
Veterinary Technology
Faculty
Science & Technology
Credits
1.00
Start date
End term
Not Specified
PLAR
No
Semester length
3 Weeks
Max class size
30
Course designation
None
Industry designation
None
Contact hours

Lab: 20 hours/semester

Method(s) of instruction
Lab
Learning activities

This is a lab-only course. Practical anesthesia skills will be taught and practiced in-person using canine and feline models (including cadavers).

Course description
In this lab-based course, students practice skills related to canine and feline veterinary anesthesia. Practical anesthesia skills covered include calculation of drug doses, pre-anesthetic preparation, administration of injectable and inhalant drugs, anesthetic equipment, patient monitoring, detection and management of anesthetic complications, post-anesthetic care and pain prevention.
Course content

Pharmacology:

  • sedative, anesthetic and analgesic drugs
  • drug calculations
  • methods of drug administration
  • controlled drug log

Anesthetic planning and equipment

  • patient risk assessment
  • equipment choice and maintenance
  • anesthetic protocols 
  • anesthetic monitoring equipment
  • anesthetic breathing systems, circuits and ancillary equipment
  • compressed and waste gas safety

General anesthesia

  • sedation and anesthetic drug administration
  • endotracheal intubation and safe cuff inflation
  • anesthetic support including fluid therapy, heat supplementation and assisted breathing
  • stages of anesthesia
  • cardiovascular and respiratory system monitoring
  • problem solving equipment errors
  • identification and treatment of abnormal vitals signs 
  • anesthetic emergencies
  • recovery and post-anesthetic monitoring and care
  • anesthetic monitoring forms and controlled drug logs

 

Learning outcomes

Upon successful completion of the course, students will be able to:

  • discuss the pharmacology and administration routes of drugs used for analgesia, sedation and anesthesia;
  • calculate sedative, anesthetic and analgesic drug dosages and describe their physiological effects;
  • assess patient risk for anesthesia using the American Society of Anesthesiologists scoring system;
  • choose appropriate anesthetic protocols according to patient risk;
  • describe patient preparation for anesthesia including pre-sedation medication protocols;
  • demonstrate safe medication preparation and draw up;
  • set up, and safely use, inhalant anesthetic machines and breathing circuits;
  • administer sedative, anesthetic and analgesic drug dosages;
  • safely place and maintain an endotracheal tube in a dog or cat;
  • use anesthetic monitoring equipment such as doppler and oscillometric blood pressure monitors, ECG, capnograph and pulse oximeter;
  • assess patient anesthetic depth and stage of anesthesia;
  • monitor vital signs and troubleshoot abnormal vital signs;
  • provide patient support during anesthesia including fluid therapy and heat supplementation;
  • safely demonstrate procedures for assisted breathing during general anesthesia;
  • discuss patient recovery procedures and potential compiications;
  • accurately record data onto anesthetic monitoring charts, logs and medical records;
  • identify anesthetic emergencies and discuss the use of emergency drugs and equipment.
Means of assessment

Assessment will be in accordance with the ÌÇÐÄvlog´«Ã½Evaluation Policy. The instructor will present a written course outline with specific evaluation criteria at the beginning of the semester.

This course will use a Mastery-based assessment. Students will receive a Mastery ("MAS") grade based on attendance at a minimum of 80% of the scheduled laboratory hours and successful completion of all learning outcomes.

Textbook materials

Consult the ÌÇÐÄvlog´«Ã½Bookstore for the latest required textbooks and materials. Example textbooks and materials may include:

  • Thomas & Lerche (Current Edition). Anesthesia & Analgesia for the Veterinary Technician. Elsevier.
Prerequisites

VTEC 2411 and VTEC 2408

Students in the Veterinary Technology program are required to maintain a minimum grade of C in all courses in order to progress in the program.

Corequisites

None

Equivalencies

(VTEC 2406 + VTEC 2408) = VTEC 2108